The Georgia 501X form is a crucial document for amending a previously filed Fiduciary Income Tax Return in the state of Georgia. It allows fiduciaries to correct or update information due to specific changes such as adjustments resulting from IRS modifications, alterations in trust or estate details, or a change in the fiduciary responsible. The form must be accompanied by a copy of the amended federal return, if applicable, and other relevant documentation to support the adjustments made.
As the landscape of fiduciary obligations continues to evolve, understanding the intricacies of filing amended fiduciary income tax returns in Georgia becomes ever more crucial. The Georgia Department of Revenue’s Form 501X serves this exact purpose, designed to cater to the needs of estates and trusts needing to amend previously filed income tax documents. At its core, the form addresses a wide array of amendments from basic information changes, such as adjustments to the fiduciary or estate names, to more complex tax-related alterations stemming from audits or reassessments by the IRS. Moreover, it also facilitates changes in the distribution of income to beneficiaries, adjustments to tax credits, and even updates in the fiduciary’s mailing address. Required by both resident and non-resident fiduciaries managing estate or trust income within Georgia, this form ensures compliance with state tax regulations, incorporating a detailed process for recalculating tax obligations based on amended income figures or beneficiary distributions. With penalties in place for non-compliance and the potential for interest on late payments, understanding the requirements laid out in the Form 501X and its accompanying instructions is paramount for fiduciaries navigating the post-filing amendment process.
Georgia Form 501X(Rev. 11/11)
Mailing Address:
Georgia Department of Revenue
Amended Fiduciary Income Tax Return
Processing Center
P.O. Box 740316
Atlanta, Georgia 30374-0316
Page 1
FOR FILING YEAR 2011
BEGINNING ____/____/
ENDING ____/____/
Federal Amended Return Filed (please attach copy)
Amended due to IRS changes
Change in Trust or Estate Name
Change in Fiduciary
500 UET
Exception Attached
Change of Address
A. Federal Employer Id. No.
Name of Estate or Trust
Date of Creation of Trust
B. Date of Decendent’s Death
Name of Fiduciary
Title of Fiduciary
Telephone No.
C. Address of Fiduciary (Number and Street)
( Apt., Suite or Building Number)
City
State
Zip Code
Country
D. If no return was filed last year, state reason
Schedule 1 - Computation of Tax
1.
Income of fiduciary (Adjusted total income from attached Form 1041)
2.
Adjustments: (List of all items in Schedule 3, Page 3)
3.
Total (Net total of Line 1 and 2)
4.
Beneficiaries’ Share of Income (Total of Schedule 2)
5.
Balance (Line 3 less Line 4)
6.
Exemptions:
6a. Trust $1350
6b. Estate $2700
7.
Net taxable income of fiduciary (Line 5 less Line 6)
8.
Total tax
9.
Less Credits:
9a. Other State Credit
9a.
9b. Pass Through and Business Credits
9b.
9c. Total
9c.
10.
Tax less credit
(Net total of Line 8 less Line 9, if 0 or less, enter 0)
11a.
11. Less payments: 11a. Georgia Estimated Tax Paid
.................................................................11b. Georgia Tax Withheld
11b.
11c. Amount paid with original return, plus any additional payments
11c.
made after it was filed
11d. Total
11d.
Georgia Form 501X
Page 2
TAXPAYER’S FEIN
____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____
Schedule 1- Computation of Tax (continued)
12.
Previous refund(s), if any, shown on previous return(s)
13.
Net (Line 11d minus Line 12)
14.
Balance of tax due. If Line 10 exceeds Line 13, enter Line 10 less Line 13
15.
Overpayment. If Line 13 exceeds Line 10, enter Line 13 less Line 10
16.
Amount from Line 15 to be credited to next year’s estimated tax
17.
Interest
18.
Late payment penalty
.........................................................................................................19. Late filing penalty
19.
20. Penalty for underpayment of estimated tax (UET)
20.
21.(If you owe) Add lines 14, 17 thru 20. Make check payable to Georgia Department of Revenue. 21.
22. (If you are due a refund) Subtract Lines 16 and 20 from Line 15. This is your refund
22.
Direct Deposit Options
22a. Direct Deposit (For U.S. Accounts Only)
See Instructions in the IT-511 booklet for further details
Type: Checking
Routing
Number
Savings Account
22b.Paper Check
DECLARATION: I/we declare under the penalties of perjury that I/we have examined this return (including accompanying schedules and statements) and to the best of our knowledge and belief it is true, correct and complete. If prepared by a person other than taxpayer this delcaration is based on all information of which the preparer has any knowledge.
EXPLANATIONS OF CHANGES: Provide an explanation of changes below. Attach any supporting documents and schedules.
SIGNATURE OF FIDUCIARY
DATE
PHONE NUMBER
SIGNATURE OF PREPARER OTHER THAN FIDUCIARY
PREPARER’S IDENTIFICATION NUMBER
NAME OF PREPARER OTHER THAN FIDUCIARY
I authorize Georgia Department of Revenue to electroni-
Department Use Only
cally notify me at the below email address regarding any
updates to my account(s).
FIDUCIARY EMAIL ADDRESS
THE FIDUCIARY MUST ATTACH TO THIS RETURN A COPY OF ITS FEDERAL RETURN AND SUPPORTING SCHEDULES
Page 3
____ ____
____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____
Schedule 2 - Beneficiaries’ Share of Income
Name
AAddress
BAddress
CAddress
ID Number
Share of Income
ZIP
Enter total (Including additional Beneficiaries’ Share of Income from attached schedule).
Schedule 3 - Adjustments to Income
ADDITIONS
Municipal bond interest - Other states
Income tax deduction other than Georgia
Expense allocable to exempt income (Other than US obligations)
4a.
4a. Other
.................................................
4b.
4b. Other
.............................................................................................................................................TOTAL ADDITIONS
SUBTRACTIONS
1. Interest - U.S. Government Bonds (Must be reduced by direct and indirect interest expense)
2. Income Tax Refund other than Georgia
3a.
3a. Other
...............................................
3b.
3b. Other
TOTAL SUBTRACTIONS
............NET ADJUSTMENT: Total additions less total subtractions. (Enter also on Line 2, Schedule 1)
Schedule 4 - Pass Through and Business Credits - If more than 3 enclose schedule
Company Name
Credit Code Type
Ownership Percentage
FEIN
Credit Claimed
Enter total (Including additional Pass-Through and Business Credits from attached schedule).
Page 4
Instructions
Every resident and nonresident fiduciary having income from sources within Georgia or managing funds or property for the benefit of a resident of this state is required to file a Georgia income tax return on Form 501.
Returns are required to be filed by the 15th day of the 4th month following the close of the taxable year. If the due date falls on weekend or holiday, the tax shall be due on the next day that is not a weekend or holiday.
The Georgia Code provides penalties for failure to comply with its provisions and for interest on late payments of tax and deficiencies.
SPECIFIC INSTRUCTIONS
Schedule 1
Enter on Line 1 the amount of gross income less the itemized deductions shown on the Federal Form 1041.
Enter on Line 2 the net adjustment from Schedule 3.
Enter on Line 4 the total portion of income distributable to all beneficiaries as listed in Schedule 2.
Enter on Line 6 the exemption: Trusts $1,350, Estates $2,700.
Compute the total income tax on the amount shown on Line 7 from the following tax
rate schedule, entering the total tax due on Line 8.
If the amount
But Not
Amount of
Of
on Line 7 is
Over
Tax is
Excess
...............................
$
750
1%
........................
$ 750
2250
7.50+2%.
............ $
$ 2250
3750
37.50+3%
............. $
$ 3750
5250
82.50+4%
$ 5250
7000
142.50+5%
$ 7000
230.00+6%
Line 9a
A credit is allowed on Line 9a for income tax period to other States. A copy of the other state’s(s) return must be attached.
Line 9b
For more information about pass through and business credits, see our website. Submit a schedule for the total credit claimed if more than 3 credits are claimed. The amount on the schedule must equal the amount claimed on Line 9b.
Line 11b
Credit for nonresident withholding on distributions from pass through entities and sale of property by nonresidents. See O.C.G.A. Sections 48-7-128 and 48-7-129. Attach a copy of G 2RP or G 2A or the closing statement showing the amount withheld.
The amount withheld from a G-2LP should also be put on line 11b.
Schedule 2
If there are more than 4 beneficiaries, attach a list showing the same information for each.The total of Schedule 2 must be the same as the amount on Line 4, Schedule 1
Schedule 3
Georgia taxable income of a fiduciary is its Federal income with certain adjustments as provided in Code Section 48-7-27. List all additions and all subtractions in the appropriate sections of Schedule 3. The more common adjustments are shown.
Schedule 4
Pass - through and business Credits are from ownership of Sole Proprietor, S Corp., LLC or Partner-ship interest and other credits. You must list the company name, credit code type, percentage of ownership, FEIN, and the amount of credit claimed for each item listed in Schedule 4. If you claim more than three credits, enclose a schedule. The total of Schedule 4 and the additional pass-through and business credits claimed must be the same amount entered on LIne 9b, Schedule 1.
ADDITIONS: Interest on State and Municipal bonds other than Georgia and its political subdivisions. Any income tax claimed as a deduction on Form 1041 other than Georgia. Fiduciary fee and other expense allocable to income exempt from Georgia tax (other than U.S. obligations).
SUBTRACTIONS: Interest and dividends on U.S. Government bonds and other U.S. obligations. U.S. obligation income must be reduced by direct and indirect interest expense. To arrive at this reduction, the total interest expense is multiplied by a fraction, the numerator of which is the taxpayers average adjusted basis of the U.S. obligations, and the denominator of which is the average adjusted basis of all assets of the taxpayer. NOTE: Interest received from the Federal National Mortgage Association (FNMA), Government National Mortgage Association (GNMA), Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corporation (FHLMC), and interest derived from repurchase agreements are not considered to be obligations of the United States and are taxable. Federally taxable interest on “Build America Bonds” and other Georgia municipal interest for which there is a special exemption under Georgia law. “ Recovery Zone Economic Development Bonds” under Section 1400U-2 of the Internal Revenue Code or any other bond treated as a “Qualified Bond” under Section 6431(f) of the Internal Revenue code are considered “Build America Bonds” for this purpose.
Income Tax refunds included as income on Form 1041 other than Georgia. Enter the total adjustments on the indicated line of Schedule 3 and on Line 2, Schedule 1.
GENERAL INFORMATION
PENALTIESAND INTEREST
DELINQUENT FILING OF RETURN - 5% of the tax not paid by original due date
for each month or fractional part thereof - up to 25%.
FAILURE TO PAY tax shown on a return by due date - 1/2 of 1% of the tax due for each month or fractional part thereof - up to 25%. Failure to pay is not due if the return is being amended due to an IRS audit.
Note: Late payment and late filing penalties together cannot exceed 25% of tax not paid by original due dates.
A PENALTY OF $1,000 may be assessed against an individual who files a frivolous return.
NEGLIGENT underpayment of tax - 5% of the underpayment. FRAUDULENT UNDERPAYMENT - 50% thereof.
FAILURE TO FILE ESTIMATED TAX - 9% per annum for the period of underpayment. Form 500UET is available upon request for computation of underestimated installment payments. If you were eligible for an estimated tax penalty exception on Form 500 UET, please check the “500 UET Exception Attached” box, include the revised penalty on line 18 of the Form 501 (if the revised penalty is zero enter zero), and include the 500UET with the return.
INTEREST is computed at 12% per year on any unpaid tax from the date due until paid. An extension of time for filing does not relieve late payment penalty or interest.
ESTIMATEDTAX
Code Section 48-7-114 requires Fiduciaries to pay estimated tax. Each Fiduciary subject to Georgia Income Tax who reasonably expects to have during the year gross income which exceeds: (1) The personal exemption; plus (2) Estimated deductions; plus (3) $1,000 income not subject to withholding is required to file.
WHEN AND WHERE TO FILE ESTIMATED TAX. Estimated tax payments required to be filed by persons not regarded as farmers or fishermen shall be filed on or before April 15th of the taxable year, except that if the above requirements are first met on or after April 1st, and before June 1st, the tax must be paid by June 15th; on or after June 1st and before September 1st, by September 15th; and on or after September 1st, by January 15th of the following year. If the due date falls on a weekend or holiday, the tax shall be due on the next day that is not a weekend or holiday. Fiduciaries filing on a fiscal-year basis ending after December 31st, must file on corresponding dates.
The estimate coupon, Form 500ES, should be mailed to the Department of Revenue, Processing Center, P.O. Box 740319, Atlanta, GA 30374-0319.
PAYMENT OF ESTIMATED TAX. Payment in full or your estimated tax may be made with the first required payment or in equal installments during this year on or before April 15th, June 15th, September 15th, and the following January 15th. Make your check or money order payable to “Georgia Department of Revenue.” Georgia Public Revenue Code Section 48-2-31 stipulates that “taxes shall be paid in lawful money of the United States free of any expense to the State of Georgia.”
TAX CREDITS
Page 5
The following Pass-Through Credits from Ownership of Sole Proprietorship or from the ownership of, S Corp, LLC, LLP or Partnership Interest will be reflected on the Fiduciary’s K-1 and must be listed on Form 501, Schedule 4. The entity information and credit type code must be included. Additional documentation for claiming a credit is required where indicated.
NOTE: Credit code numbers are subject to change annually. Current code numbers are listed below. See Form IND-CR for information about additional tax credits.
For additional information on the below-listed credits, please visit the Georgia Department of Revenue website at www.etax.dor.ga.gov/inctax/taxcredits.aspx.
Code
Name of Credit
101Employer’s Credit for Basic Skills Education
102Employer’s Credit for Approved Employee Retraining
103Employer’s Jobs Tax Credit
104Employer’s Credit for Purchasing Child Care Property
105Employer’s Credit for Providing or Sponsoring Child Care for Employees
106Manufacturer’s Investment Tax Credit
107Optional Investment Tax Credit
108Qualified Transportation Credit
109Low Income Housing Credit (enclose Form IT-HC and K-1)
110Diesel Particulate Emission Reduction Technology Equipment
111Business Enterprise Vehicle Credit
112Research Tax Credit
113Headquarters Tax Credit
114Port Activity Tax Credit
115Bank Tax Credit
116Low Emission Vehicle Credit (enclose DNR certification)
117Zero Emission Vehicle Credit (enclose DNR certification)
118New Facilities Job Credit
119Electric Vehicle Charger Credit (enclose DNR certification)
120New Facilities Property Credit
121Historic Rehabilitation Credit (enclose Form IT-RHC and DNR certification)
122Film Tax Credit
123Teleworking Credit
124Land Conservation Credit (enclose Form IT-CONSV and DNR certification)
125Qualified Education Expense Credit (enclose Form IT-QEE-SS01 and Form IT-QEE-TP2)
126Seed-Capital Fund Credit
127Clean Energy Property Credit (enclose Form IT-CEP)
128 Wood Residual Credit
129 Qualified Health Insurance Expense Credit (enclose Form IT-QHIE)
130Quality Jobs Tax Credit
131Alternate Port Activity Tax Credit
The process of completing the Georgia Form 501X requires careful attention to detail and accuracy to ensure that all amendments are correctly reported. This form is specifically designed for fiduciaries needing to amend a previously filed Fiduciary Income Tax Return. The following guidelines are intended to assist in this process.
After completing the form and ensuring all necessary documents are attached, mail the package to the Georgia Department of Revenue at the address listed on the form. It's important to keep a copy of the entire packet for your records. By following these steps carefully, fiduciaries can accurately amend their tax returns and comply with Georgia tax laws.
What is the Georgia Form 501X?
The Georgia Form 501X is an amended fiduciary income tax return for the state of Georgia. It's used by estates or trusts to amend previously filed income tax returns due to changes in income, deductions, beneficiaries, or other factors that impact the tax calculation. This might include adjustments following an IRS change, a change in fiduciary details, or any corrections to a previously filed Georgia fiduciary tax return.
Who needs to file a Georgia Form 501X?
Any fiduciary of an estate or trust that needs to make corrections or adjustments to a previously filed Georgia income tax return should file Form 501X. This includes changing the income reported, amending the beneficiary allocations, or updating fiduciary information.
When is Georgia Form 501X due?
The due date for filing Form 501X aligns with the original due date of the annual fiduciary return, which is the 15th day of the 4th month following the close of the taxable year. If adjustments are needed after this date due to IRS changes or other reasons, the form should be filed as soon as possible to correct the record.
What attachments are required with Georgia Form 501XX?
A copy of the federal amended return, if applicable, should be attached. Additionally, any supporting documents or schedules that justify the amendments made should also be attached. This can include revised schedules of income, beneficiary shares, tax credits, or other pertinent information.
How do I calculate adjustments on the Form 501X?
Adjustments are calculated based on the differences between the original and amended figures for income, deductions, exemptions, and credits. The form includes specific schedules (Schedules 1, 2, and 3) where these adjustments should be detailed. Any changes in taxable income will be recalculated to determine the correct amount of tax due or overpayment.
What if I discover an error after filing the original fiduciary return?
If you discover an error or omission after filing the original fiduciary tax return, you should file Form 501X to correct the error. This ensures that the Georgia Department of Revenue has accurate information and that the estate or trust complies with state taxation laws.
Can Form 501X result in a tax refund?
Yes, if the amendments made to the originally filed return result in an overpayment of taxes, the fiduciary may be entitled to a refund. The overpayment amount can either be refunded or credited towards future tax liabilities.
Are there penalties for filing a late Form 501X?
If the amended return results in additional tax owed, filing Form 501X late may result in penalties and interest on the unpaid tax. It's important to file the amended return promptly to minimize these charges.
How can I avoid errors when filling out Form 501X?
To avoid errors, thoroughly review all information from the original tax return, carefully document all changes, and ensure that all required schedules and attachments are included. It may also be beneficial to consult with a tax professional familiar with Georgia fiduciary tax laws.
Where do I mail Georgia Form 501X?
The completed Form 501X, along with any required attachments, should be mailed to the Georgia Department of Revenue at the specified address: Amended Fiduciary Income Tax Return Processing Center, P.O. Box 740316, Atlanta, Georgia 30374-0316.
When completing the Georgia Form 501X for Amended Fiduciary Income Tax Returns, individuals often encounter a few common errors. Recognizing and avoiding these mistakes can lead to a smoother filing process and potentially faster processing times. Below are four notable mistakes to be aware of:
Avoiding these mistakes not only facilitates compliance with Georgia tax laws but also helps in ensuring that the fiduciary responsibilities are met accurately and in a timely manner. Always double-check entries and attachments before submission to minimize the risk of errors.
When preparing an Amended Fiduciary Income Tax Return (Georgia Form 501X), filers often need additional documents to accurately complete and submit their amended return. These documents not only ensure compliance but also help in optimizing tax benefits and fulfilling state requirements. Here's a list of documents and forms that are commonly used alongside the Georgia Form 501X:
Collecting and reviewing these documents before submitting an amended return can save time and ensure that the filing is accurate and complete. It also helps in expediting the review process by the Georgia Department of Revenue, facilitating a smoother amendment process. Understanding the purpose of each form and document ensures that fiduciaries or their preparers provide the necessary information to comply with Georgia's tax laws while taking advantage of all applicable tax benefits.
The Georgia 501X form is similar to the federal Form 1041, which is the U.S. Income Tax Return for Estates and Trusts. Both forms are used by fiduciaries to report income, deductions, and taxes paid on behalf of estates and trusts. The Georgia 501X requires fiduciaries to attach a copy of the federal amended return, just as the Form 1041 may need amendments for federal tax purposes. They share sections for reporting adjustments to income, beneficiaries' shares of income, deductions, and tax computation. However, the Georgia 501X includes state-specific tax calculations and credits, aligning with Georgia laws and regulations, and it specifically asks for information about the fiduciary's changes, such as address changes or amendments due to IRS changes, which directly tie back to the information reported on Form 1041.
Additionally, the Georgia 501X form bears resemblance to the Georgia Form 500, Individual Income Tax Return, in the manner that both require detailed income reporting, adjustments to income, and tax credits specific to Georgia. The structure of reporting income, calculating Georgia taxable income after adjustments, and determining tax due or refunds, mirrors the process individuals go through when filing Form 500. It is important for fiduciaries filing the 501X to accurately report the income attributable to the estate or trust, similar to how individuals must report their personal income on the Form 500. Where the 500 form is designed for individual taxpayers, the 501X serves estates and trusts, emphasizing the specific needs and tax reporting requirements for these entities within Georgia's tax framework.
When completing the Georgia 501X form, which is the Amended Fiduciary Income Tax Return, there are both recommended actions and practices to avoid ensuring accuracy and compliance. Following these guidelines can help in the preparation of the form:
It is crucial to approach the process diligently, thoroughly reviewing each section of the form to reflect all changes accurately. Errors or omissions can lead to delays in processing or incorrect tax assessments. Following these guidelines ensures a smoother amendment process. +:+
Understanding the Georgia 501X form is essential for fiduciaries managing estates or trusts, yet several misconceptions can lead to confusion. By clarifying these, individuals can navigate their fiduciary duties with greater confidence and compliance. Here are six common misunderstandings:
Familiarity with these aspects of the Georgia Form 501X can help fiduciaries avoid common pitfalls and fulfill their responsibilities effectively. It is important for fiduciaries to consult updated guidelines and, if necessary, seek professional advice to ensure compliance and avoid penalties.
When dealing with the Georgia Form 501X, an Amended Fiduciary Income Tax Return, understanding the key components and procedures is crucial for a correct and timely submission. Here are eight key takeaways that guide through the process:
This overview and instructions are geared towards ensuring that fiduciaries can confidently navigate the filing process, comprehend the obligations and opportunities available through the form, and adhere to Georgia's taxation requirements.
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